Compare jurisdictions side by side
See 2 or 3 jurisdictions side by side: all-in cost for year 1 and year 2, headline tax, audit, registers and time to form. Hong Kong is a good fit for trade with China & Asia, territorial tax. Marshall Islands is a good fit for shipping and holding. Singapore is a good fit for Asia HQ, investors, treaties with around 100 jurisdictions.
| Comparing3 jurisdictions | Hong Kong | Marshall Islands | Singapore |
|---|---|---|---|
Onshore · Private Company LimitedUS$1,690Year 1 all-inStart in Hong Kong+ Hong Kong audit from US$1,400 a year, quoted separately | Onshore · Private Limited (Pte. Ltd.)US$4,490Year 1 all-inStart in SingaporeIncludes the resident director a non-resident needs (US$2,000/yr), plus a refundable deposit quoted separately | ||
| Cost | |||
| Year 1 all-in | Hong KongUS$1,690 | Marshall IslandsUS$1,390Lowest | SingaporeUS$4,490incl. resident director |
| From year 2 | Hong KongUS$1,190+ Hong Kong audit from US$1,400 a year | Marshall IslandsUS$1,000 | SingaporeUS$3,490incl. resident director |
| 3-year cost (Starter) | Hong KongUS$4,070+ Hong Kong audit from US$1,400 a year | Marshall IslandsUS$3,390 | SingaporeUS$11,470incl. resident director |
| Tax & reporting | |||
| Headline tax | Hong Kong8.25% / 16.5% | Marshall Islands0% localBest | Singapore17% |
| Annual audit | Hong KongYes | Marshall IslandsNoBest | SingaporeIf not small |
| Public register | Hong KongDirectors and shareholders public; SCR not public | Marshall IslandsNot public | SingaporeDirectors and shareholders public; controllers not public |
| Setup | |||
| Type | Hong KongOnshore | Marshall IslandsOffshore | SingaporeOnshore |
| Entity | Hong KongPrivate Company Limited | Marshall IslandsNon-Resident Domestic Corporation | SingaporePrivate Limited (Pte. Ltd.) |
| Minimum directors | Hong Kong1 | Marshall Islands1 | Singapore1 + 1 local |
| Legal system | Hong KongCommon | Marshall IslandsCommon | SingaporeCommon |
| Time to form | Hong Kong1–2 business days | Marshall Islands3–5 days | Singapore1–3 business days |
| Best for | Hong KongTrade with China & Asia, territorial tax | Marshall IslandsShipping and holding | SingaporeAsia HQ, investors, treaties with around 100 jurisdictions |
Ask about this comparison
AI answers from OCC’s published prices & facts · no sign-upWhich one for your situation
You need a business bank account soon
Hong Kong or Singapore. Banks usually find onshore companies easier to assess, but each bank decides.
You want a lower running cost
Marshall Islands, from US$1,000 a year based on published year-2 prices.
You only hold shares or other assets
Marshall Islands. Your home country may still tax the income, so check that first (confirm with your specialist).
You need it fast
Hong Kong, typically 1–2 business days after KYC approval.
General guidance based on headline rules, not tax or legal advice. Your specialist confirms how tax residency, substance and banking apply to you before you pay.